How to Ride a Bike in Amsterdam

© Photo credit : Alisha Friedli

Survival guide for the world's cycling capital, Amsterdam

If you're planning to bike in Amsterdam—welcome to the jungle. With more bikes than people and cycling lanes that crisscross the city like veins, riding here can feel like entering a whole new world. It’s fast, intuitive, and wonderfully freeing… but it also comes with its own set of unwritten (and written) rules. Here’s what you need to know to blend in like a true local and avoid annoying others—or worse, getting fined or injured.

1. Stick to the Right

Always, always ride on the right side of the bike lane. Think of it like driving—if you’re slow or just cruising, stay on the right so others can pass you smoothly. If you need to pass someone else, do it on the left, and ring your bell twice to signal that you want to pass. If you hear one bell, it means someone is about to pass you—so stay steady and don’t swerve. No surprises = no crashes.

2. Use Your Hands to Signal

Want to turn left or right? Extend your left or right arm straight out to let everyone know your next move. This might feel silly at first, but it’s essential—especially in a city where bike traffic can get as busy as car traffic. No one likes sudden swervers.

3. Two's Company, Three’s a Crowd

Yes, you can ride side by side with a friend, but keep it to two people max. If your third friend tries to squeeze in—don’t be that group. People commuting, rushing to pick up kids, or delivering goods will thank you.

4. Phone = Fine

Even just holding your phone while biking—without calling or texting—can get you a fine of €140, not including extra administrative costs. Dutch police don’t mess around with distracted biking. So unless you want an expensive souvenir, keep your phone in your bag or use a proper mount.

5. Shoulder Check = Life Saver

Always look over your shoulder when you’re about to steer even a little bit out of your path—especially when overtaking. Someone else might be flying past you at the same time. It’s one of those tiny habits that can save you from serious accidents.

6. Light Up or Pay Up

If you’re biking at night or early in the morning, make sure your lights work—white or yellow in front, red in the back. No lights = fine. But more importantly, you don’t want to be invisible on a rainy Dutch evening. Other cyclists, cars, and pedestrians need to see you. Think of it as a public service.

7. The Golden Rule

Don’t be selfish. You might feel invincible flying through the city, but remember: you only have one life, and whenever a crash happens, everyone involved gets hurt. Ride with awareness, don’t try to show off, and if you’re unsure—slow down. Amsterdam will still be there when you arrive 30 seconds later.

8. Dutch Biking = Extra Alertness

Biking in the Netherlands—especially in Amsterdam—requires a bit more anticipation and awareness than you might be used to. Bike lanes are busy, fast-paced, and full of different types of riders: commuters, tourists, delivery riders, kids on back seats… You need to be alert, quick to react, and always scanning what’s around you.

Helmets are not mandatory, and you’ll notice most locals don’t wear them. That means it’s even more important to ride smart and safe. Keep your eyes open, hands ready to brake, and never assume you’re alone on the lane.

Final Thoughts

Riding a bike in Amsterdam is one of the best ways to explore the city. It’s fast, fun, eco-friendly—and gives you a front-row seat to daily Dutch life. Just respect the rules, stay alert, and you’ll blend in with the locals in no time.

Now go get yourself a bike (preferably one with working brakes) and ride like a pro.

© Photo credit : Chloe Christine